Vesta cases, also known as match safes, are small boxes that are used to carry matches and keep them safe from the elements. Vesta cases are often intricately crafted and considered small works of art, which why these match cases are very popular with collectors of antiques.
In the early 1800's, it was common to carry matches, since some type of portable fire was needed to light lanterns and stoves. The matches of that day were crude compared to today's standards, and were known to light when making contact with each other, and sometimes even spontaneously. In order to alleviate this potentially hazardous situation, it made good sense to utilize a vesta case or match safe.
One of the more interesting features of the vesta case or match safes is that they almost always include some type of rough or ribbed surface, usually on the bottom of the case that is used for striking the matches.
Match safes, or vesta cases can been found in countless different styles, materials and shapes. Metals used for making vesta cases range from tin, brass and silver to the more expensive precious metals like gold. Vesta cases can also be found in natural materials including bone, wood and ivory. While the most common size of the vesta case is small enough to fit comfortably in a pocket, larger cases were also made for home use. These larger cases or safes were commonly placed in areas where fires were often lit, for example, near wood burning stoves or fireplaces.
Vesta cases can still be found and purchased today for either personal use or to include in a collection. For a visual example of vesta cases, here is a small sampling of some of the vesta cases and match safes that can be found eBay, an online auction website:
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 Rare Mr Punch Solid Silver Vesta Case Birmingham 1897 $60.41 |
 VERY RARE VICTORIAN STANHOPE VESTA CASE MATCH SAFE MATCHSAFE MEMORY OF FORRES $150.00 |
 Alturas California CA Hotel Niles Match Case Safe Rare Issued Trade Tokens $15.00 |
 A Very Rare Robert Baden Powell Nickel Vesta Case Boy Scouts $258.86 |
 RARE STERLING SILVER COMBINATION SOVEREIGN STAMP VESTA CASE 1909 ANTIQUE $366.32 |
 RARE ANTIQUE 1912 Brass VESTA MATCH HOLDER SAFE CASE w Unique LOCKING Lid 3 $136.50 |
 Lot Of 9 Antique Sterling Silver Vesta Case Match Safe European Hallmarks RARE $499.00 |
 1909 AYP Exposition Seattle WA Leather Wrapped Match Safe Vesta Rare $97.75 |
 Japanese Vesta Case Match safe Antique RARE Figural Novelty Meiji not Silver $340.62 |
 Antique Original Vintage RARE Buffalo Mount Buffalo NY Match Safe Tobacciana $250.00 |